View IDT70V16S20PFI_5021020.PDF datasheet online --- IC-ON-LINE

Datasheet File OCR Text:

1 ?2002 integrated device technology, inc. dsc 5669/1 i/o control address decoder memory array arbitration interrupt semaphore logic address decoder i/o control r/ w l ce l oe l busy l a 13l (1) a 0l 5669 drw 01 i/o 0l -i/o 8l ce l oe l r/ w l sem l int l m/ s busy r a 13r (1) a 0r sem r int r ce r oe r (3) (2,3) (3) r/ w r ce r oe r r/ w r 14 14 i/o 0r -i/o 8r (2,3)
more using the master/slave select when cascading more than one device m/ s = v ih for busy output flag on master m/ s = v il for busy input on slave busy and interrupt flag on-chip port arbitration logic full on-chip hardware support of semaphore signaling between ports fully asynchronous operation from either port lvttl-compatible, single 3.3v ( +0.3v) power supply available in 68-pin plcc and an 80-pin tqfp industrial temperature range (?40c to +85c) is available for selected speeds
true dual-ported memory cells which allow simultaneous reads of the same memory location high-speed access ? commercial:15/20/25ns (max.) ? industrial: 20ns (max.) low-power operation ? idt70v16/5s active: 430mw (typ.) standby: 3.3mw (typ.) ? idt70v16/5l active: 415mw (typ.) standby: 660w (typ.) idt70v16/5 easily expands data bus width to 18 bits or high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram idt70v16/5s/l notes: 1. a 13 is a nc for idt70v15. 2. in master mode: busy is an output and is a push-pull driver in slave mode: busy is input. 3. busy outputs and int outputs are non-tri-stated push-pull drivers. preliminary
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 2 preliminarypre preliminary 5669 drw 02 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 index 19 20 21 22 987 6543 2168676665 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 v d d v dd i/o 1r i/o 2r i/o 3r i/o 4r int l v ss a 4l a 3l a 2l a 1l a 0l a 3r a 0r a 1r a 2r i/o 2l a 5l 11 10 m/ s 23 24 25 26 40 41 42 43 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 59 60 47 46 45 44 64 63 62 61 i/o 3l v ss i/o 0r v dd a 4r busy l v ss busy r int r a 1 2 r i / o 7 r i / o 8 r v s s o e r r / w r s e m r c e r o e l c e l i / o 8 l i / o 0 l i / o 1 l idt70v16/5j j68-1 (5) 68-pin plcc top view (6) i/o 4l i/o 5l i/o 6l i/o 7l i/o 5r i/o 6r n / c a 1 2 l n / c a 1 1 r a 1 0 r a 9 r a 8 r a 7 r a 6 r a 5 r a 1 1 l a 1 0 l a 9 l a 8 l a 7 l a 6 l a 1 3 r ( 1 ) s e m l r / w l a 1 3 l ( 1 ) , 08/26/02 the idt70v16/5 is a high-speed 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram. the idt70v16/5 is designed to be used as stand-alone dual-port rams or as a combination master/slave dual-port ram for 18-bit-or-more wider systems. using the idt master/slave dual-port ram ap- proach in 18-bit or wider memory system applications results in full-speed, error-free operation without the need for additional discrete logic. this device provides two independent ports with separate control, address, and i/o pins that permit independent, asynchronous access for reads or writes to any location in memory. an automatic power down feature controlled by ce permits the on-chip circuitry of each port to enter a very low standby power mode. fabricated using idt?s cmos high-performance technology, these devices typically operate on only 430mw of power. the idt70v16/5 is packaged in a 64-pin plcc (plastic leaded chip carriers) and an 80-pintqfp (thin quad flatpack).
! "# notes: 1. a 13 is a nc for idt70v15. 2. all v dd pins must be connected to power supply. 3. all v ss pins must be connected to ground supply. 4. package body is approximately .95 in x .95 in x .17 in. 5. this package code is used to reference the package diagram. 6. this text does not imply orientation of part-marking.
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 3 eliminary preliminary
! "# $ %# index idt70v16/5pf pn80-1 (5) 80-pin tqfp top view (6) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 59 60 45 6 5 6 6 6 7 6 8 7 9 7 8 7 7 7 6 7 5 7 4 7 3 7 2 7 1 7 0 6 9 8 0 i/o 2l v ss v ss a 4r busy l busy r int r int l v ss m/ s o e l n c r / w l c e l s e m l v d d n c o e r c e r r / w r s e m r v s s i/o 3l i/o 4l i/o 5l i/o 6l i/o 7l i/o 0r i/o 1r i/o 2r v dd i/o 3r i/o 4r i/o 5r i / o 8 r a 1 2 r a 1 1 r a 1 0 r a 9 r a 3r a 2r a 1r a 0r a 0l a 1l a 2l a 3l a 4l a 6 l a 7 l a 8 l a 9 l a 1 0 l a 1 1 l a 1 2 l i / o 0 l 17 18 19 20 i/o 6r i / o 7 r nc v dd 2 3 2 4 3 6 3 5 3 4 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 0 2 9 2 8 2 7 2 6 2 5 4 0 3 9 3 8 3 7 a 8 r a 7 r a 6 r n c 44 43 42 41 nc a 5l nc 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4 i / o 8 l i / o 1 l 5669 drw 03 n c n c n c n c nc a 5 r nc nc n c 2 1 2 2 a 1 3 l ( 1 ) a 1 3 r ( 1 ) 08/26/02 notes: 1. a 13 is a nc for idt70v15. 2. all v dd pins must be connected to power supply. 3. all v ss pins must be connected to ground supply. 4. pn80-1 package body is approximately 14mm x 14mm x 1.4mm. 5. this package code is used to reference the package diagram. 6. this text does not indicate orientation of the actual part-marking.
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 4 preliminarypre preliminary
&'(()&*+,- #
&'()./ *+,- note: 1. there are eight semaphore flags written to via i/o 0 and read from all i/o s (i/o 0 -i/o 8 ). these eight semaphores are addressed by a 0 - a 2. note: 1. condition: a 0l ? a 13l a 0r ? a 13r inputs (1 ) outputs mode ce r/ w oe sem i/o 0-8 h x x h high-z deselcted: power-down llxhdata in write to memory lhlhdata out read memory x x h x high-z outputs disabled 5669 tbl 02 inputs outputs mode ce r/ w oe sem i/o 0-8 hhl ldata out read semaphore flag data out (i/o 0 - i/o 8 ) h xldata in write i/o 0 into semaphore flag lxxl ____ not allowed 5669 tbl 03 . left port right port names ce l ce r chip enable r/ w l r/ w r read/write enable oe l oe r output enable a 0l - a 13l (1 ) a 0r - a 13r (1 ) address i/o 0l - i/o 8l i/o 0r - i/o 8r data input/output sem l sem r semaphore enable int l int r interrupt flag busy l busy r busy flag m/ s master or slave select v cc power (3.3v) gnd ground (0v) 5669 tbl 01 note: 1. a 13 is a nc for idt70v15.
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 5 eliminary preliminary 0 & 12 & 1
+
34 * 4 5!%!46 %!4# note: 1. at v dd < 2.0v, input leakages are undefined. symbol parameter test conditions 70v16/5s 70v16/5l unit min. max. min. max. |i li | input leakage current (1 ) v dd = 3.6v, v in = 0v t o v dd ___ 10 ___ 5a |i lo | output leakage currentt (1 ) ce = v ih , v out = 0v t o v dd ___ 10 ___ 5a v ol output low voltage i ol = +4ma ___ 0.4 ___ 0.4 v v oh output high voltage i oh = -4ma 2.4 ___ 2.4 ___ v 5669 tbl 08 *++1 + 78
1
+
34 # '
78
* # notes: 1. stresses greater than those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. this is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability. 2. v term must not exceed v dd + 0.3v. 3. ambient temperature under bias. no ac conditions. chip deselected. notes: 1. this is the parameter t a . this is the "instant on" case temperature. notes: 1. v il > -1.5v for pulse width less than 10ns. 2. v term must not exceed v dd + 0.3v. symbol rating commercial & industrial unit v term (2 ) terminal voltage with respect to gnd -0.5 to +3.6 v t bias (3 ) temperature under bias -55 to +125 o c t stg storage temperature -65 to +150 o c t jn junction temperature +150 o c i out dc output current 50 ma 5669 tbl 04 grade ambient temperature gnd vcc commercial 0 o c to +70 o c0v 3.3v + 0.3v industrial -40 o c to +85 o c0v 3.3v + 0.3v 5669 tbl 05 symbol parameter min. typ. max. unit v dd supply voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 v v ss ground 0 0 0 v v ih input high voltage 2.0 ____ v dd +0.3 (2 ) v v il input low voltage -0.3 (1 ) ____ 0.8 v 5669 tbl 06 # 5 9 : ; 5 % 7 < = # notes: 1. this parameter is determined by device characteristics but is not production tested. 2. 3dv references the interpolated capacitance when the input and output signals switch from 0v to 3v or from 3v to 0v . symbol parameter conditions (2 ) max. unit c in input capacitance v in = 3dv 9 pf c out output capacitance v out = 3dv 10 pf 5669 tbl 07
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 6 preliminarypre preliminary 0 & 12 &1
+
34 * # 4 5!%!46%!4# 70v16/5x15 com'l only 70v16/5x20 com'l & ind 70v16/5x25 com'l only symbol parameter test condition version typ. (2 ) max. typ. (2 ) max. typ. (2 ) max. unit i dd dynamic ope rating current (both ports active) ce = v il , outputs disabled sem = v ih f = f max (3 ) com'l s l 150 140 215 185 140 130 200 175 130 125 190 165 ma ind s l ____ ____ ____ ____ 140 130 225 195 ____ ____ ____ ____ i sb1 standby current (both ports - ttl level inputs) ce r and ce l = v ih sem r = sem l = v ih f = f max (3 ) com'l s l 25 20 35 30 20 15 30 25 16 13 30 25 ma mil & ind s l ____ ____ ____ ____ 20 15 45 40 ____ ____ ____ ____ i sb2 standby current (one port - ttl level inputs) ce "a" = v il and ce "b" = v ih (5 ) active port outputs disabled, f=f max (3 ) sem r = sem l = v ih com'l s l 85 80 120 110 80 75 110 100 75 72 110 95 ma mil & ind s l ____ ____ ____ ____ 80 75 130 115 ____ ____ ____ ____ i sb3 full standby current (both ports - cmos level inp uts) both ports ce l and ce r > v dd - 0.2v, v in > v dd - 0.2v or v in < 0.2v, f = 0 (4 ) sem r = sem l > v dd - 0.2v com'l s l 1.0 0.2 5 2.5 1.0 0.2 5 2.5 1.0 0.2 5 2.5 ma mil & ind s l ____ ____ ____ ____ 1.0 0.2 15 5 ____ ____ ____ ____ i sb4 full standby current (one port - cmos level inp uts) ce "a" < 0.2v and ce "b" > v dd - 0.2v (5 ) sem r = sem l > v dd - 0.2v v in > v dd - 0.2v o r v in < 0.2v active port outputs disabled, f = f max (3 ) com'l s l 85 80 125 105 80 75 115 100 75 70 105 90 ma mil & ind s l ____ ____ ____ ____ 80 75 130 115 ____ ____ ____ ____ 5669 tbl 09 >/,>/> ce 5669 drw 07 t pu i cc i sb t pd 50% 50% , notes: 1. 'x' in part number indicates power rating (s or l) 2. v dd = 3.3v, t a = +25 c, and are not production tested. i dd dc = 115ma (typ.) 3. at f = f max , address and control lines (except output enable) are cycling at the maximum frequency read cycle of 1/t rc , and using ? ac test conditions ? of input levels of gnd to 3v. 4. f = 0 means no address or control lines change. 5. port "a" may be either left or right port. port "b" is the opposite from port "a". 1

?++ + 5669 drw 04 590 ? 30pf 435 ? 3.3v data out busy int 590 ? 5pf* 435 ? 3.3v data out , figure 1. ac output test load figure 2. output test load (for t lz , t hz , t wz , t ow ) *including scope and jig. input pulse levels input rise/fall times input timing reference levels output reference levels output load gnd to 3.0v 3ns max. 1.5v 1.5v figures 1 and 2 5669 tbl 10
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 7 eliminary preliminary 0 & 12 & 1
+
34 * "# 70v16/5x15 com'l only 70v16/5x20 com'l & ind 70v16/5x25 com'l only unit symbol parameter min.max.min.max.min.max. read cycle t rc read cycle time 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ____ ns t aa address access time ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ns t ace chip enable access time (3 ) ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ns t abe byte enable access time (3 ) ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ns t aoe output enable access time (3 ) ____ 10 ____ 12 ____ 13 ns t oh output hold from address change 3 ____ 3 ____ 3 ____ ns t lz output low-z time (1,2) 3 ____ 3 ____ 3 ____ ns t hz output high-z time (1,2) ____ 10 ____ 12 ____ 15 ns t pu chip enable to power up time (1,2) 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t pd chip disable to power down time (1,2) ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ns t sop semaphore flag update pulse ( oe or sem )10 ____ 10 ____ 10 ____ ns t saa semaphore address access (3 ) ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ns 5669 tbl 11 t rc r/ w ce addr t aa oe 5669 drw 06 (4) t ace (4) t aoe (4) (1) t lz t oh (2) t hz (3,4) t bdd data out busy out valid data (4) -2*+3 :# notes: 1. timing depends on which signal is asserted last, oe or ce . 2. timing depends on which signal is de-asserted first, ce or oe . 3. t bdd delay is required only in cases where the opposite port is completing a write operation to the same address location. for simu ltaneous read operations busy has no relation to valid output data. 4. start of valid data depends on which timing becomes effective last: t aoe , t ace , t aa or t bdd . 5. sem = v ih . notes: 1. transition is measured 0mv from low or high-impedance voltage with output test load (figure 2). 2. this parameter is guaranteed by device characterization, but is not production tested. 3. to access ram, ce = v il and sem = v ih . to access semaphore, ce = v ih and sem = v il . 4. 'x' in part number indicates power rating (s or l).
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 8 preliminarypre preliminary notes: 1. transition is measured 0mv from low or high-impedance voltage with the output test load (figure 2). 2. this parameter is guaranteed by device characterization but not production tested. 3. to access sram, ce = v il and sem = v ih . to access semaphore, ce = v ih and sem = v il . either condition must be valid for the entire t ew time. 4. the specification for t dh must be met by the device supplying write data to the sram under all operating conditions. although t dh and t ow values will vary over voltage and temperature, the actual t dh will always be smaller than the actual t ow . 5. 'x' in part numbers indicates power rating (s or l). 0 & 12 & 1
+
34 :# symbol parameter 70v16/5x15 com'l only 70v16/5x20 com'l & ind 70v16/5x25 com'l only unit min. max. min. max. min. max. write cycle t wc write cycle time 15 ____ 20 ____ 25 ____ ns t ew chip enable to end-of-write (3) 12 ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ ns t aw address valid to end-of-write 12 ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ ns t as address set-up time (3) 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t wp write pulse width 12 ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ ns t wr write recovery time 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t dw data valid to end-of-write 10 ____ 15 ____ 15 ____ ns t hz output high-z time (1,2) ____ 10 ____ 12 ____ 15 ns t dh data hold time (4) 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t wz write enable to output in high-z (1,2) ____ 10 ____ 12 ____ 15 ns t ow output active fro m end-o f-write (1, 2,4) 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t swrd sem flag write to read time 5 ____ 5 ____ 5 ____ ns t sps sem flag contention window 5 ____ 5 ____ 5 ____ ns 5669 tbl 1 2
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 9 eliminary preliminary -2- 3.% *, w + : @# notes: 1. r/ w or ce must be high during all address transitions. 2. a write occurs during the overlap (t ew or t wp ) of a low ce and a low r/ w for memory array writing cycle. 3. t wr is measured from the earlier of ce or r/ w (or sem or r/ w ) going high to the end of write cycle. 4. during this period, the i/o pins are in the output state and input signals must not be applied. 5. if the ce or sem low transition occurs simultaneously with or after the r/ w low transition, the outputs remain in the high-impedance state. 6. timing depends on which enable signal is asserted last, ce or r/ w . 7. this parameter is guaranteed by device characterization but is not production tested. transition is measured 0mv from stead y state with the output test load (figure 2). 8. if oe is low during r/ w controlled write cycle, the write pulse width must be the larger of t wp or (t wz + t dw ) to allow the i/o drivers to turn off and data to be placed on the bus for the required t dw . if oe is high during an r/ w controlled write cycle, this requirement does not apply and the write pulse can be as short as the specified t wp . 9. to access ram, ce = v il and sem = v ih . to access semaphore, ce = v ih and sem = v il . t ew must be met for either condition. -2- 3.% ce + :# r/ w t wc t hz t aw t wr t as t wp data out (2) t wz t dw t dh t ow oe address data in ce or sem (6) (4) (4) (3) 5669 drw 08 (7) (9) (7) t lz 5669 drw 09 t wc t as t wr t dw t dh address data in ce or sem r/ w t aw t ew (3) (2) (6) (9)
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 10 preliminarypre preliminary -2&*+ - 0 &+ # notes: 1. d or = d ol =v ih , ce r = ce l =v ih . 2. all timing is the same for left and right ports. port ? a ? may be either left or right port. ? b ? is the opposite port from ? a ? . 3. this parameter is measured from r/ w ? a ? or sem ? a ? going high to r/ w ? b ? or sem ? b ? going high. 4. if t sps is not satisfied, there is no guarantee which side will obtain the semaphore flag. -2&- + ! "# notes: 1. ce = v ih for the duration of the above timing (both write and read cycle). 2. ? data out valid ? represents all i/o's (i/o 0 -i/o 8 ) equal to the semaphore value. sem 5669 drw 10 t aw t sop i/o valid address t saa r/ w t wr t oh t ace valid address data in valid data out t dw t dh t as t aoe read cycle write cycle a 0 -a 2 oe valid (2) t swrd t ew t wp sem "a" 5669 drw 11 t sps match r/ w "a" match a 0"a" -a 2"a" side "a" (2) sem "b" r/ w "b" side "b" (2) a 0"b" -a 2"b"
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 11 eliminary preliminary 0 & 12 & 1
+
34 * a# notes: 1. port-to-port delay through sram cells from writing port to reading port, refer to "timing waveform of write with port-to-port read and busy (m/ s = v ih )". 2. to ensure that the earlier of the two ports wins. 3. t bdd is a calculated parameter and is the greater of 0, t wdd ? t wp (actual) or t ddd ? t dw (actual). 4. to ensure that the write cycle is inhibited during contention. 5. to ensure that a write cycle is completed after contention. 6. 'x' in part numbers indicates power rating (s or l). 70v16/5x15 com'l ony 70v16/5x20 com'l & ind 70v16/5x25 com'l only symbol parameter min. max. min. max. min. max. unit busy timing (m/ s = v ih ) t baa busy access time from address match ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 20 ns t bda busy disabl e time fro m addre ss not matched ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 20 ns t bac busy ac cess time from chip enable low ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 20 ns t bdc busy disable time from chip enable high ____ 15 ____ 17 ____ 17 ns t aps arbitration priority set-up time (2) 5 ____ 5 ____ 5 ____ ns t bdd busy disable to valid data (3) ____ 18 ____ 30 ____ 30 ns t wh write hold after busy (5) 12 ____ 15 ____ 17 ____ ns busy timing (m/ s = v il ) t wb busy inp ut to write (4) 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t wh write hold after busy (5) 12 ____ 15 ____ 17 ____ ns port-to-port delay timing t wdd write pulse to data delay (1) ____ 30 ____ 45 ____ 50 ns t ddd write data valid to read data delay (1) ____ 25 ____ 35 ____ 35 ns 5669 tbl 1 3 5669 drw 12 t dw t aps addr "a" t wc data out "b" match t wp r/ w "a" data in "a" addr "b" t dh valid (1) match busy "b" t bda valid t bdd t ddd (3) t wdd -2*+> & busy " :# 7, s 54 (< # notes: 1. to ensure that the earlier of the two ports wins. t aps is ignored for m/ s =v il . 2. ce l = ce r = v il . 3. oe = v il for the reading port. 4. if m/ s =v il (slave), busy is an input. then for this example busy ? a ? = v ih and busy ? b ? input is shown above. 5. all timing is the same for left and right ports. port "a" may be either the left or right port. port "b" is the port opposite from port "a".
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 12 preliminarypre preliminary -2- > & busy !# notes: 1. t wh must be met for both busy input (slave) and output (master). 2. busy is asserted on port "b" blocking r/ w "b" , until busy "b" goes high. 3. all timing is the same for left and right ports. port "a" may be either the left or right port. port "b" is the port opposite from port "a". 5669 drw 13 r/ w "a" busy "b" t wp t wb r/ w "b" t wh (1) (2) -2 busy ' +'3 ce # 7, s 54 (< # 5669 drw 14 addr "a" and "b" addresses match ce "a" ce "b" busy "b" t aps t bac t bdc (2) -2 busy ' 3 +'3++7 & # 7, s 54 (< # notes: 1. all timing is the same for left and right ports. port ? a ? may be either the left or right port. port ? b ? is the port opposite from ? a ? . 2. if t aps is not satisfied, the busy signal will be asserted on one side or another but there is no guarantee on which side busy will be asserted. 5669 drw 15 addr "a" address "n" addr "b" busy "b" t aps t baa t bda (2) matching address "n"
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 13 eliminary preliminary 0 & 12 & 1
+
34 * # notes: 1. 'x' in part numbers indicates power rating (s or l). 70v16/5x15 com'l only 70v16/5x20 com'l & ind 70v16/5x25 com'l only symbol parameter min.max.min.max.min.max.unit interrupt timing t as address set-up time 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t wr write recovery time 0 ____ 0 ____ 0 ____ ns t in s inte rrup t s e t tim e ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 20 ns t in r inte rrup t re se t tim e ____ 15 ____ 20 ____ 20 ns 5669 tb l 1 4 -2(
# 5669 drw 16 addr "a" interrupt set address ce "a" r/ w "a" t as t wc t wr (3) (4) t ins (3) int "b" (2) 5669 drw 17 addr "b" interrupt clear address ce "b" oe "b" t as t rc (3) t inr (3) int "b" (2) notes: 1. all timing is the same for left and right ports. port ? a ? may be either the left or right port. port ? b ? is the port opposite from ? a ? . 2. see interrupt truth table. 3. timing depends on which enable signal ( ce or r/ w ) is asserted last. 4. timing depends on which enable signal ( ce or r/ w ) is de-asserted first.
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 14 preliminarypre preliminary
&'(((b(
# notes: 1. assumes busy l = busy r = v ih . 2. if busy l = v il , then no change. 3. if busy r = v il , then no change. 4. a 13 is a nc for idt70v15, therefore interrupt addresses are 1fff and 1ffe. left port right port function r/ w l ce l oe l a 13l -a 0l int l r/ w r ce r oe r a 13r -a 0r int r llx3fff (4) xxxx x l (2) set rig ht int r flag xxx x xxll3fff (4) h (3) reset right int r flag xxx x l (3) llx3ffe (4) xset left int l flag xll3ffe (4) h (2) x x x x x reset left int l flag 56 69 tb l 15
&'(4b++ busy ' notes: 1. pins busy l and busy r are both outputs when the part is configured as a master. both are inputs when configured as a slave. busy x outputs on the idt70v16/5 are push-pull, not open drain outputs. on slaves the busy x input internally inhibits writes. 2. "l" if the inputs to the opposite port were stable prior to the address and enable inputs of this port. "h" if the inputs to the opposite port became stable after the address and enable inputs of this port. if t aps is not met, either busy l or busy r = low will result. busy l and busy r outputs can not be low simultaneously. 3. writes to the left port are internally ignored when busy l outputs are driving low regardless of actual logic level on the pin. writes to the right port are internally ignored when busy r outputs are driving low regardless of actual logic level on the pin. 4. a 13 a nc for idt70v15, address comparison will be for a 0 - a 12 .
&'4b08&
c
!# notes: 1. this table denotes a sequence of events for only one of the eight semaphores on the idt70v16/5. 2. there are eight semaphore flags written to via i/o 0 and read from all i/o s (i/o 0 - i/o 8 ). these eight semaphores are addressed by a 0 - a 2 . e. ce = v ih , sem = v il to access the semaphores. refer to the semaphore read/write truth table. inputs outputs function ce l ce r a ol -a 13l a or -a 13r busy l (1 ) busy r (1 ) xxno match h h normal h x match h h normal x h match h h normal l l match (2) (2) write inhibit (3 ) 5669 tbl 16 functions d 0 - d 8 left d 0 - d 8 right status no action 1 1 semaphore free left port writes "0" to semaphore 0 1 left port has semaphore token right port writes "0" to semaphore 0 1 no change. right side has no write access to semaphore left port writes "1" to semaphore 1 0 right port obtains semaphore token left port writes "0" to semaphore 1 0 no change. left port has no write access to semaphore right port writes "1" to semaphore 0 1 left port obtains semaphore token left port writes "1" to semaphore 1 1 semaphore free right port writes "0" to semaphore 1 0 right port has semaphore token right port writes "1" to semaphore 1 1 semaphore free left port writes "0" to semaphore 0 1 left port has semaphore token left port writes "1" to semaphore 1 1 semaphore free 5669 tbl 17
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 15 eliminary preliminary the busy pins high. if desired, unintended write operations can be prevented to a port by tying the busy pin for that port low. the busy outputs on the idt70v16/5 ram in master mode, are push-pull type outputs and do not require pull up resistors to operate. if these rams are being expanded in depth, then the busy indication for the resulting array requires the use of an external and gate. -+ &08
3? 7 ,23 when expanding an idt70v16/5 ram array in width while using busy logic, one master part is used to decide which side of the ram array will receive a busy indication, and to output that indication. any number of slaves to be addressed in the same address range as the master use the busy signal as a write inhibit signal. thus on the idt70v16/5 ram the busy pin is an output if the part is used as a master (m/ s pin = h), and the busy pin is an input if the part used as a slave (m/ s pin = l) as shown in figure 3. if two or more master parts were used when expanding in width, a split decision could result with one master indicating busy on one side of the array and another master indicating busy on one other side of the array. this would inhibit the write operations from one port for part of a word and inhibit the write operations from the other port for the other part of the word. the busy arbitration, on a master, is based on the chip enable and address signals only. it ignores whether an access is a read or write. in a master/slave array, both address and chip enable must be valid long enough for a busy flag to be output from the master before the actual write pulse can be initiated with the r/ w signal. failure to observe this timing can result in a glitched internal write inhibit signal and corrupted data in the slave. & the idt70v16/5 are extremely fast dual-port 16/8kx9 static rams with an additional 8 address locations dedicated to binary semaphore flags. these flags allow either processor on the left or right side of the dual-port ram to claim a privilege over the other processor for functions defined by the system designer ? s software. as an example, the semaphore can be used by one processor to inhibit the other from accessing a portion of the dual-port ram or any other shared resource. the dual-port ram features a fast access time, and both ports are
the idt70v16/5 provides two ports with separate control, address and i/o pins that permit independent access for reads or writes to any location in memory. the idt70v16/5 has an automatic power down feature controlled by ce . the ce controls on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into a standby mode when not selected ( ce high). when a port is enabled, access to the entire memory array is permitted. (
if the user chooses the interrupt function, a memory location (mail box or message center) is assigned to each port. the left port interrupt flag ( int l ) is asserted when the right port writes to memory location 3ffe where a write is defined as the ce = r/ w = v il per truth table iii. the left port clears the interrupt by an address location 3ffe access when ce r = oe r =v il , r/ w is a "don't care". likewise, the right port interrupt flag (int r ) is asserted when the left port writes to memory location 3fff (1fff for idt70v15) and to clear the interrupt flag (int r ), the right port must access location 3fff. the message (9 bits) at 3ffe or 3fff (1ffe or 1fff for idt70v15) is user-defined since it is in an addressable sram location. if the interrupt function is not used, address locations 3ffe and 3fff (1ffe and 1fff for idt70v15) are not used as mail boxes but are still part of the random access memory. refer to truth table iii for the interrupt operation.
3? busy logic provides a hardware indication that both ports of the ram have accessed the same location at the same time. it also allows one of the two accesses to proceed and signals the other side that the ram is ? busy ? . the busy pin can then be used to stall the access until the operation on the other side is completed. if a write operation has been attempted from the side that receives a busy indication, the write signal is gated internally to prevent the write from proceeding. the use of busy logic is not required or desirable for all applications. in some cases it may be useful to logically or the busy outputs together and use any busy indication as an interrupt source to flag the event of an illegal or illogical operation. if the write inhibit function of busy logic is not desirable, the busy logic can be disabled by placing the part in slave mode with the m/ s pin. once in slave mode the busy pin operates solely as a write inhibit input pin. normal operation can be programmed by tying figure 3. busy and chip enable routing for both width and depth expansion with idt70v16/5 rams. 5669 drw 18 master dual port ram busy (l) busy (r) ce master dual port ram busy (l) busy (r) ce slave dual port ram busy (l) busy (r) ce slave dual port ram busy (l) busy (r) ce busy (l) busy (r) d e c o d e r
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 16 preliminarypre preliminary through address pins a 0 ? a 2 . when accessing the semaphores, none of the other address pins has any effect. when writing to a semaphore, only data pin d 0 is used. if a low level is written into an unused semaphore location, that flag will be set to a zero on that side and a one on the other side (see truth table v). that semaphore can now only be modified by the side showing the zero. when a one is written into the same location from the same side, the flag will be set to a one for both sides (unless a semaphore request from the other side is pending) and then can be written to by both sides. the fact that the side which is able to write a zero into a semaphore subsequently locks out writes from the other side is what makes semaphore flags useful in interprocessor communications. (a thorough discussion on the use of this feature follows shortly.) a zero written into the same location from the other side will be stored in the semaphore request latch for that side until the semaphore is freed by the first side. when a semaphore flag is read, its value is spread into all data bits so that a flag that is a one reads as a one in all data bits and a flag containing a zero reads as all zeros. the read value is latched into one side ? s output register when that side's semaphore select ( sem ) and output enable ( oe ) signals go active. this serves to disallow the semaphore from changing state in the middle of a read cycle due to a write cycle from the other side. because of this latch, a repeated read of a semaphore in a test loop must cause either signal ( sem or oe ) to go inactive or the output will never change. a sequence write/read must be used by the semaphore in order to guarantee that no system level contention will occur. a processor requests access to shared resources by attempting to write a zero into a semaphore location. if the semaphore is already in use, the semaphore request latch will contain a zero, yet the semaphore flag will appear as one, a fact which the processor will verify by the subsequent read (see truth table v). as an example, assume a processor writes a zero to the left port at a free semaphore location. on a subsequent read, the processor will verify that it has written successfully to that location and will assume control over the resource in question. meanwhile, if a processor on the right side attempts to write a zero to the same semaphore flag it will fail, as will be verified by the fact that a one will be read from that semaphore on the right side during subsequent read. had a sequence of read/write been used instead, system contention problems could have occurred during the gap between the read and write cycles. it is important to note that a failed semaphore request must be followed by either repeated reads or by writing a one into the same location. the reason for this is easily understood by looking at the simple logic diagram of the semaphore flag in figure 4. two semaphore request latches feed into a semaphore flag. whichever latch is first to present a zero to the semaphore flag will force its side of the semaphore flag low and the other side high. this condition will continue until a one is written to the same semaphore request latch. should the other side ? s semaphore request latch have been written to a zero in the meantime, the semaphore flag will flip over to the other side as soon as a one is written into the first side ? s request latch. the second side ? s flag will now stay low until its semaphore request latch is written to a one. from this it is easy to understand that, if a semaphore is requested and the processor which requested it no longer needs the resource, the entire system can hang up until a one is written into that semaphore request latch. the critical case of semaphore timing is when both sides request a single token by attempting to write a zero into it at the same time. the completely independent of each other. this means that the activity on the left port in no way slows the access time of the right port. both ports are identical in function to standard cmos static ram and can be read from, or written to, at the same time with the only possible conflict arising from the simultaneous writing of, or a simultaneous read/write of, a non- semaphore location. semaphores are protected against such ambiguous situations and may be used by the system program to avoid any conflicts in the non-semaphore portion of the dual-port ram. these devices have an automatic power-down feature controlled by ce , the dual-port ram enable, and sem , the semaphore enable. the ce and sem pins control on-chip power down circuitry that permits the respective port to go into standby mode when not selected. this is the condition which is shown in truth table i where ce and sem are both high. systems which can best use the idt70v16/5 contain multiple proces- sors or controllers and are typically very high-speed systems which are software controlled or software intensive. these systems can benefit from a performance increase offered by the idt70v16/5's hardware sema- phores, which provide a lockout mechanism without requiring complex programming. software handshaking between processors offers the maximum in system flexibility by permitting shared resources to be allocated in varying configurations. the idt70v16/5 does not use its semaphore flags to control any resources through hardware, thus allowing the system designer total flexibility in system architecture. an advantage of using semaphores rather than the more common methods of hardware arbitration is that wait states are never incurred in either processor. this can prove to be a major advantage in very high- speed systems. <> && - the semaphore logic is a set of eight latches which are independent of the dual-port ram. these latches can be used to pass a flag, or token, from one port to the other to indicate that a shared resource is in use. the semaphores provide a hardware assist for a use assignment method called ? token passing allocation. ? in this method, the state of a semaphore latch is used as a token indicating that shared resource is in use. if the left processor wants to use this resource, it requests the token by setting the latch. this processor then verifies its success in setting the latch by reading it. if it was successful, it proceeds to assume control over the shared resource. if it was not successful in setting the latch, it determines that the right side processor has set the latch first, has the token and is using the shared resource. the left processor can then either repeatedly request that semaphore ? s status or remove its request for that semaphore to perform another task and occasionally attempt again to gain control of the token via the set and test sequence. once the right side has relinquished the token, the left side should succeed in gaining control. the semaphore flags are active low. a token is requested by writing a zero into a semaphore latch and is released when the same side writes a one to that latch. the eight semaphore flags reside within the idt70v16/5 in a separate memory space from the dual-port ram. this address space is accessed by placing a low input on the sem pin (which acts as a chip select for the semaphore flags) and using the other control pins (address, oe , and r/ w ) as they would be used in accessing a standard static ram. each of the flags has a unique address which can be accessed by either side
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 17 eliminary preliminary control, it would lock out the left side. once the left side was finished with its task, it would write a one to semaphore 0 and may then try to gain access to semaphore 1. if semaphore 1 was still occupied by the right side, the left side could undo its semaphore request and perform other tasks until it was able to write, then read a zero into semaphore 1. if the right processor performs a similar task with semaphore 0, this protocol would allow the two processors to swap 8k blocks of dual-port ram with each other. the blocks do not have to be any particular size and can even be variable, depending upon the complexity of the software using the semaphore flags. all eight semaphores could be used to divide the dual- port ram or other shared resources into eight parts. semaphores can even be assigned different meanings on different sides rather than being given a common meaning as was shown in the example above. semaphores are a useful form of arbitration in systems like disk interfaces where the cpu must be locked out of a section of memory during a transfer and the i/o device cannot tolerate any wait states. with the use of semaphores, once the two devices has determined which memory area was ? off-limits ? to the cpu, both the cpu and the i/o devices could access their assigned portions of memory continuously without any wait states. semaphores are also useful in applications where no memory ? wait ? state is available on one or both sides. once a semaphore handshake has been performed, both processors can access their assigned ram segments at full speed. another application is in the area of complex data structures. in this case, block arbitration is very important. for this application one processor may be responsible for building and updating a data structure. the other processor then reads and interprets that data structure. if the interpreting processor reads an incomplete data structure, a major error condition may exist. therefore, some sort of arbitration must be used between the two different processors. the building processor arbitrates for the block, locks it and then is able to go in and update the data structure. when the update is completed, the data structure block is released. this allows the interpreting processor to come back and read the complete data structure, thereby guaranteeing a consistent data structure. semaphore logic is specially designed to resolve this problem. if simulta- neous requests are made, the logic guarantees that only one side receives the token. if one side is earlier than the other in making the request, the first side to make the request will receive the token. if both requests arrive at the same time, the assignment will be arbitrarily made to one port or the other. one caution that should be noted when using semaphores is that semaphores alone do not guarantee that access to a resource is secure. as with any powerful programming technique, if semaphores are misused or misinterpreted, a software error can easily happen. initialization of the semaphores is not automatic and must be handled via the initialization program at power-up. since any semaphore request flag which contains a zero must be reset to a one, all semaphores on both sides should have a one written into them at initialization from both sides to assure that they will be free when needed. &b08 perhaps the simplest application of semaphores is their application as resource markers for the idt70v16/5 ? s dual-port ram. say the 16k x 9 ram was to be divided into two 8k x 9 blocks which were to be dedicated at any one time to servicing either the left or right port. semaphore 0 could be used to indicate the side which would control the lower section of memory, and semaphore 1 could be defined as the indicator for the upper section of memory. to take a resource, in this example the lower 8k of dual-port ram, the processor on the left port could write and then read a zero in to semaphore 0. if this task were successfully completed (a zero was read back rather than a one), the left processor would assume control of the lower 8k. meanwhile the right processor was attempting to gain control of the resource after the left processor, it would read back a one in response to the zero it had attempted to write into semaphore 0. at this point, the software could choose to try and gain control of the second 8k section by writing, then reading a zero into semaphore 1. if it succeeded in gaining figure 4. idt70v16/5 semaphore logic d 5669 drw 19 0 d q write d 0 d q write semaphore request flip flop semaphore request flip flop lport rport semaphore read semaphore read ,
6.42 idt70v16/5s/l high-speed 3.3v 16/8k x 9 dual-port static ram industrial and commercial temperature ranges 18 preliminarypre preliminary 1+( note: 1. contact your local sales office for industrial temp range for other speeds, packages and powers. 5669 drw 20 a power 999 speed a package a process/ temperature range blank i (1) commercial (0 cto+70 c) industrial (-40 cto+85 c) pf j 80-pin tqfp (pn80-1) 68-pin plcc (j68-1) 15 20 25 commercial only commercial & industrial commercial only s l standard power low power xxxxx device type idt speed in nanoseconds 70v16 70v15 144k (16k x 9-bit) 2.5v dual-port ram 72k (8k x 9-bit) 2.5v dual-port ram corporate headquarters for sales: for tech support: 2975 stender way 800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116 831-754-4613 santa clara, ca 95054 fax: 408-492-8674 dualporthelp@idt.com www.idt.com the idt logo is a registered trademark of integrated device technology, inc. &
< 3 08/26/02: initial public release

▲Up To Search▲

Price & Availability of IDT70V16S20PFI

	To Download IDT70V16S20PFI Datasheet File
If you can't view the Datasheet, Please click here to try to view without PDF Reader .